Impact of Nano and Non-nano Fertilizers on Rice Quality and Productivity: A Review

It aims to examine the impact of nano and non-nano fertilizers on rice quality productivity. Rice is a staple food crop for large portion global population, use essential optimizing yields maintaining security. The emergence nano-fertilizers presents new opportunities enhancing nutrient efficiency, plant growth, quality. However, limitations in existing research, such as lack comparative studies methodological inconsistencies, make it difficult draw definitive conclusions about relative merits fertilizers. implementation faces challenges related cost, accessibility, regulatory frameworks, public perception. Future research should focus long-term field studies, investigating potential risks benefits, developing sustainable cost-effective formulations. By addressing these knowledge gaps, this review seeks provide comprehensive understanding impacts cultivation contribute development agricultural practices.